Cleaning or washing of dairy equipment implies the removal of ‘soil’ from the surface of each machine. Sanitization (also referred to as sterilization) implies the destruction of all pathogenic and almost all non-pathogenic microorganisms from equipment surface. Note: ‘Soil’ consists primarily of milk or milk product residues which may be more or less modified by […]
Cleaning and Sanitization of Dairy Equipment’s [Procedure and Methods]
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Sterilized Milk: Requirements, Manufacture, Distribution and Tests
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In this article we will discuss about:- 1. Definition of Sterilized Milk 2. Requirements of Sterilized Milk 3. Method of Manufacturing 4. Distribution, Tests and Faults 5. Equipments 6. Advantages and Disadvantages. Definition of Sterilized Milk: Sterilized milk may be defined as (homogenized) milk which has been heated to a temperature of 100°C or above […]
Homogenized Milk: Definition, Processes, Manufacture and Merits
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In this article we will discuss about:- 1. Definition of Homogenized Milk 2. Factors Influencing Homogenization 3. Sequence of Various Processes Involved in Production 4. Methods of Manufacture 5. Homogenizer 6. Merits and Demerits. Definition of Homogenized Milk: According to the United States Public Health Service, homogenized milk is milk which has been treated in […]